16 Articles of Faith
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We believe in one eternally existent, infinite God, Sovereign Creator and
Sustainer of the universe; that He only is God, holy in nature, attributes, and purpose. The God who is holy
love and light is Triune in essential being, revealed as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
We believe in Jesus Christ, the Second Person of the Triune Godhead; that
He was eternally one with the Father; that He became incarnate by the Holy Spirit and was born of the Virgin
Mary, so that two whole and perfect natures, that is to say the Godhead and manhood, are thus united in one
Person very God and very man, the God-man.
We believe that Jesus Christ died for our sins, and that He truly arose from the dead and took again His
body, together with all things appertaining to the perfection of man’s nature, wherewith He ascended into
heaven and is there engaged in intercession for us.
We believe in the Holy Spirit, the Third Person of the Triune Godhead, that
He is ever present and efficiently active in and with the Church of Christ, convincing the world of sin,
regenerating those who repent and believe, sanctifying believers, and guiding into all truth as it is in
Jesus.
We believe in the plenary inspiration of the Holy Scriptures, by which we
understand the 66 books of the Old and New Testaments, given by divine inspiration, inerrantly revealing the
will of God concerning us in all things necessary to our salvation, so that whatever is not contained
therein is not to be enjoined as an article of faith.
We believe that sin came into the world through the disobedience of our
first parents, and death by sin. We believe that sin is of two kinds: original sin or depravity, and actual
or personal sin.
We believe that original sin, or depravity, is that corruption of the nature of all the offspring of Adam by
reason of which everyone is very far gone from original righteousness or the pure state of our first parents
at the time of their creation, is averse to God, is without spiritual life, and inclined to evil, and that
continually. We further believe that original sin continues to exist with the new life of the regenerate,
until the heart is fully cleansed by the baptism with the Holy Spirit.
We believe that original sin differs from actual sin in that it constitutes an inherited propensity to
actual sin for which no one is accountable until its divinely provided remedy is neglected or rejected.
We believe that actual or personal sin is a voluntary violation of a known law of God by a morally
responsible person. It is therefore not to be confused with involuntary and inescapable shortcomings,
infirmities, faults, mistakes, failures, or other deviations from a standard of perfect conduct that are the
residual effects of the Fall. However, such innocent effects do not include attitudes or responses contrary
to the spirit of Christ, which may properly be called sins of the spirit. We believe that personal sin is
primarily and essentially a violation of the law of love; and that in relation to Christ sin may be defined
as unbelief.
We believe that Jesus Christ, by His sufferings, by the shedding of His own
blood, and by His death on the Cross, made a full atonement for all human sin, and that this Atonement is
the only ground of salvation, and that it is sufficient for every individual of Adam’s race. The Atonement
is graciously efficacious for the salvation of those incapable of moral responsibility and for the children
in innocency but is efficacious for the salvation of those who reach the age of responsibility only when
they repent and believe.
We believe that the human race’s creation in Godlikeness included ability
to choose between right and wrong, and that thus human beings were made morally responsible; that through
the fall of Adam they became depraved so that they cannot now turn and prepare themselves by their own
natural strength and works to faith and calling upon God. But we also believe that the grace of God through
Jesus Christ is freely bestowed upon all people, enabling all who will to turn from sin to righteousness,
believe on Jesus Christ for pardon and cleansing from sin, and follow good works pleasing and acceptable in
His sight.
We believe that all persons, though in the possession of the experience of regeneration and entire
sanctification, may fall from grace and apostatize and, unless they repent of their sins, be hopelessly and
eternally lost.
We believe that repentance, which is a sincere and thorough change of the
mind in regard to sin, involving a sense of personal guilt and a voluntary turning away from sin, is
demanded of all who have by act or purpose become sinners against God. The Spirit of God gives to all who
will repent the gracious help of penitence of heart and hope of mercy, that they may believe unto pardon and
spiritual life.
We believe that justification is the gracious and judicial act of God by
which He grants full pardon of all guilt and complete release from the penalty of sins committed, and
acceptance as righteous, to all who believe on Jesus Christ and receive Him as Lord and Savior.
We believe that regeneration, or the new birth, is that gracious work of God whereby the moral nature of the
repentant believer is spiritually quickened and given a distinctively spiritual life, capable of faith,
love, and obedience.
We believe that adoption is that gracious act of God by which the justified and regenerated believer is
constituted a son of God.
We believe that justification, regeneration, and adoption are simultaneous in the experience of seekers
after God and are obtained upon the condition of faith, preceded by repentance; and that to this work and
state of grace the Holy Spirit bears witness.
We believe that sanctification is the work of God which transforms
believers into the likeness of Christ. It is wrought by God’s grace through the Holy Spirit in initial
sanctification, or regeneration (simultaneous with justification), entire sanctification, and the continued
perfecting work of the Holy Spirit culminating in glorification. In glorification we are fully conformed to
the image of the Son.
We believe that entire sanctification is that act of God, subsequent to regeneration, by which believers are
made free from original sin, or depravity, and brought into a state of entire devotement to God, and the
holy obedience of love made perfect.
It is wrought by the baptism with or indwelling of the Holy Spirit, and comprehends in one experience the
cleansing of the heart from sin and the abiding, indwelling presence of the Holy Spirit, empowering the
believer for life and service. Entire sanctification is provided by the blood of Jesus, is wrought
instantaneously by grace through faith, preceded by entire consecration; and to this work and state of grace
the Holy Spirit bears witness.
This experience is also known by various terms representing its different phases, such as “Christian
perfection,” “perfect love,” “heart purity,” “the baptism with or infilling of the Holy Spirit,” “the
fullness of the blessing,” and “Christian holiness.”
We believe that there is a marked distinction between a pure heart and a mature character. The former is
obtained in an instant, the result of entire sanctification; the latter is the result of growth in grace.
We believe that the grace of entire sanctification includes the divine impulse to grow in grace as a
Christlike disciple. However, this impulse must be consciously nurtured, and careful attention given to the
requisites and processes of spiritual development and improvement in Christlikeness of character and
personality. Without such purposeful endeavor, one’s witness may be impaired and the grace itself frustrated
and ultimately lost.
Participating in the means of grace, especially the fellowship, disciplines, and sacraments of the Church,
believers grow in grace and in wholehearted love to God and neighbor.
We believe in the Church, the community that confesses Jesus Christ as
Lord, the covenant people of God made new in Christ, the Body of Christ called together by the Holy Spirit
through the Word.
God calls the Church to express its life in the unity and fellowship of the Spirit; in worship through the
preaching of the Word, observance of the sacraments, and ministry in His name; by obedience to Christ, holy
living, and mutual accountability.
The mission of the Church in the world is to share in the redemptive and reconciling ministry of Christ in
the power of the Spirit. The Church fulfills its mission by making disciples through evangelism, education,
showing compassion, working for justice, and bearing witness to the kingdom of God.
The Church is a historical reality that organizes itself in culturally conditioned forms, exists both as
local congregations and as a universal body, and also sets apart persons called of God for specific
ministries. God calls the Church to live under His rule in anticipation of the consummation at the coming of
our Lord Jesus Christ.
We believe that Christian baptism, commanded by our Lord, is a sacrament
signifying acceptance of the benefits of the atonement of Jesus Christ, to be administered to believers and
declarative of their faith in Jesus Christ as their Savior, and full purpose of obedience in holiness and
righteousness.
Baptism being a symbol of the new covenant, young children may be baptized, upon request of parents or
guardians who shall give assurance for them of necessary Christian training.
Baptism may be administered by sprinkling, pouring, or immersion, according to the choice of the applicant.
We believe that the Memorial and Communion Supper instituted by our Lord
and Savior Jesus Christ is essentially a New Testament sacrament, declarative of His sacrificial death,
through the merits of which believers have life and salvation and promise of all spiritual blessings in
Christ. It is distinctively for those who are prepared for reverent appreciation of its significance, and by
it they show forth the Lord’s death till He come again. It being the Communion feast, only those who have
faith in Christ and love for the saints should be called to participate therein.
We believe in the Bible doctrine of divine healing and urge our people [to
seek] to offer the prayer of faith for the healing of the sick. We also believe God heals through the means
of medical science.
We believe that the Lord Jesus Christ will come again; that we who are
alive at His coming shall not precede them that are asleep in Christ Jesus; but that, if we are abiding in
Him, we shall be caught up with the risen saints to meet the Lord in the air, so that we shall ever be with
the Lord.
We believe in the resurrection of the dead, that the bodies both of the
just and of the unjust shall be raised to life and united with their spirits—“they that have done good, unto
the resurrection of life; and they that have done evil, unto the resurrection of damnation.”
We believe in future judgment in which every person shall appear before God to be judged according to his or
her deeds in this life.
We believe that glorious and everlasting life is assured to all who savingly believe in, and obediently
follow, Jesus Christ our Lord; and that the eternally impenitent shall suffer eternally in hell.